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# 🎓 Albania's tertiary enrolment rises. Top OECD pharma spenders. STEM roles listed in AI jobs.
- URL: https://newsletters.qs.com/albanias-tertiary-enrolment-rises-top-oecd-pharma-spenders-stem-roles-listed-in-ai-jobs/
- Published: 2026-03-12T11:55:34.000Z
- Updated: 2026-03-13T08:28:39.000Z
- Description: Chart of the Day #560 looks at tertiary education in Albania, retail pharmaceutical expenditure and AI job postings.
- Author: QS
- Tags: Charts

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### Today's Topics

🎓 **Higher Education.** Albania’s tertiary student enrolment peaked in 2023  
⚕️ **Health Skills.** Japan and Korea lead retail pharmaceutical spending in Asia🤖 **Artificial Intelligence.** STEM roles dominated AI job postings

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## 💼 Albania’s tertiary student enrolment peaked in 2023

[![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/f1/d4/f1d411df-6f49-4c75-a302-f8c9e9f59495/content/images/2026/03/data-src-image-deb82a66-722e-4654-ba7d-9ac1a730d62c.png)](https://index.holoniq.com/charts/HCHWZANAXKUYA1FX5I0A?ref=newsletters.qs.com)

Albania’s tertiary enrolment peaked in 2023, reflecting rising demand for degrees linked to employability and [migration mobility](https://www.eeas.europa.eu/eeas/migration-mobility-forced-displacement%5Fen?ref=newsletters.qs.com). Universities in Albania are especially known for popular fields such as business, medicine, engineering, information technology, and law, which align with[ EU labour market needs](https://employment-social-affairs.ec.europa.eu/news/eu-labour-market-shows-progress-job-quality-and-adequate-wages-challenges-remain-2025-10-13%5Fen?ref=newsletters.qs.com). The country attracts students because of relatively low tuition, expanding private universities, and alignment with European Higher Education Area standards, making Albanian qualifications more internationally transferable and career relevant.

## ⚕️ Japan and Korea lead retail pharmaceutical spending in Asia

[![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/f1/d4/f1d411df-6f49-4c75-a302-f8c9e9f59495/content/images/2026/03/data-src-image-50e51bce-1148-4899-9e12-e1c33ccc64f6.png)](https://index.holoniq.com/charts/HCHNZB0W6X1UAVZA43JM?ref=newsletters.qs.com)

Retail pharmaceutical spending in Japan and South Korea reached over 800 dollars PPP, placing them among the highest in Asia within the OECD. [These outlets](https://www.jobsandskills.gov.au/data/occupation-and-industry-profiles/occupations/251513-retail-pharmacists?ref=newsletters.qs.com#:~:text=Retail%20Pharmacists%20dispense%20prescribed%20pharmaceuticals,goods%20in%20a%20community%20pharmacy.) provide essential, on-demand health services, including medication counselling, immunisations, and wellness advice, acting as accessible community healthcare hubs. High pharmaceutical use also reflects advanced healthcare access and [insurance coverage, expanding prescription consumption](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167629617300206?ref=newsletters.qs.com). Future cost controls will depend on pricing regulation and national health policy reforms in the coming years.

## 🤖 STEM roles dominated AI job postings

[![](https://storage.ghost.io/c/f1/d4/f1d411df-6f49-4c75-a302-f8c9e9f59495/content/images/2026/03/data-src-image-a5130a75-a162-40b0-8e3a-47a51ed2bd0e.png)](https://index.holoniq.com/charts/HCH4J8KN64F6CAVUQNNK?ref=newsletters.qs.com)

In 2023, AI job postings in the United States strongly favoured STEM roles, with data engineers, data scientists, and analysts leading demand. These positions highlight the tech sector’s [reliance on advanced analytics and machine learning ](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/352494231%5FReliance%5Fon%5FArtificial%5FIntelligence%5FMachine%5FLearning%5Fand%5FDeep%5FLearning%5Fin%5Fthe%5FEra%5Fof%5FIndustry%5F40?ref=newsletters.qs.com)to drive innovation. The distribution also reflects the increasing need for skilled professionals who can develop, deploy, and[ maintain AI systems across industries,](https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773207X24001386?ref=newsletters.qs.com) underlining how AI continues to reshape the US workforce toward technical expertise.

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