๐Ÿ‘ถ Western Australia Tops Preschool Enrolments. West Africa Exceeds Global Mortality Rate. US Leads AI Model Count.

Chart of the Day #507 Looks at Preschool Enrolments in Australia, Global Under-Five Mortality Rate, and Notable AI Models.

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Nestlรฉ launches Youth Sustainability course in Thailand. Tamil Nadu government and iVP Semi launch โ€˜TN 100 Chip Varsityโ€™ project to build semiconductor talent network. PAHO connects nursing and midwifery leaders to strengthen the health workforce. Kovant raises $1.65M to kickstart AI automation.

The University of New Mexico has joined a national institute, led by Brown University, to develop trustworthy and intuitive AI assistants, supported by a $20M grant from the National Science Foundation. UT Tyler is launching an AI teaching assistant, developed by university researchers, that uses only course-specific content to answer student questions and monitors student conversations for emotional engagement, while maintaining anonymity. eSkilled launched an AI-assisted marking tool integrated into its learning and student management systems to address inconsistent and biased assessment in vocational education.

Today's Topics

๐Ÿ‘ถ Preschool. Western Australia preschool enrolments double the National Average
โš•๏ธ Health Skills. West and Central Africa recorded the highest under-five mortality rate
๐Ÿญ Artificial Intelligence. The US accounted for >60% of notable AI models

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๐Ÿ‘ถ Western Australia Preschool Enrolments Double the National Average

Preschool enrolment in Australia showed considerable variation across states in 2024, with Western Australia leading the states and amounting to nearly 2 times more enrolments than the national average. Moreover, this highlights uneven access to early childhood education among different states. These disparities underline the importance of targeted interventions, such as the National Quality Agenda for Early Childhood Education and Care, which aims to standardise preschool access and quality across all states and territories.

โš•๏ธ West and Central Africa Recorded the Highest Under-Five Mortality Rate

The highest under-five mortality rate was recorded in West and Central Africa, way higher than the global average. Infant mortality is high in Africa primarily due to limited access to quality healthcare, poverty, poor sanitation, lack of maternal education, and preventable infections. These outcomes reinforce the urgency of UNICEF-led child survival programmes and national implementation of the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness policy to reduce preventable deaths.

๐Ÿค– The US Accounted for >60% of Notable AI Models

In 2024, the United States led global AI model development, producing nearly 50 notable AI models. France, with three models, illustrates the emerging yet limited presence of European AI innovation. The USโ€™s leadership reflects strong funding, advanced infrastructure, and emerging talent pools, driving research and commercialization. Sustaining this advantage will depend on continued investment in AI initiatives and collaborations between universities and private sector firms to accelerate development across industries.


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